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Question: Anyone out there have or know of good planns for home built solar waterdistillers. I want to build one that will produce at least 1.5 gallons perday in the north Texas summer time.
Answer: I don't have any plans per se, but have built a number of small solarstills over the years. With the problems with chemicals in the localwater supplies, I'm surprised that there isn't more interest in solarstills, but I guess it's easier just to buy bottled water. The standard design uses glass inclined at about 30 degrees, as the tankcover/condenser surface. Plastics work very poorly, since they wetpoorly, and can wind buffet. Generally, output is about 1 gallon/10 square feet/day. Example: A plywood box, measuring 2 ft. wide by 8 feet long, using a blackpolyethylene liner for the water, and single strength glass for thecover, would produce about 1.6 gallons of water per day in most sunnyareas. The box must be well-sealed. A single sloping glass designwould work best, with a single collector at the base of the glass. A half sheet of 2 inch styrofoam could be placed beneath the unit toreduce heat loss, and the entire device set on the ground. I also am interested in efficient heat recouping water stills.I have the power and have been thinking about water purificationas a natural for my solar concentrators.
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